Investment Guide in China’s Developing Regions: Opportunities Beyond Major Cities

According to the latest data from the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, China shows significant variation in investment patterns between cities of different levels, creating diverse investment opportunities beyond major urban centers. Investment Distribution Across City Tiers Data from a sample of 40 Chinese cities shows that investment intensity – known as the investment-to-GDP ratio – was notably higher in third and fourth-tier cities, averaging 58% in 2024, a figure far exceeding the national average of 40%. This indicates that massive fixed investment remains the dominant economic driver in these cities. These massive investments are considered a direct response to the ongoing real estate downturn, as local governments compensate for financial revenue losses from real estate development. Opportunities for Multinational Companies The divergent paths of China’s cities of different levels carry important implications for multinational companies: